What is Car Insurance?

A car insurance policy is a contract between a car owner and an insurance provider. In exchange for a nominal premium, insurance companies offer financial protection to four-wheelers from unforeseen events like accidents, theft, fire, calamities and third-party liabilities. With a valid car insurance policy, you can also save yourself from heavy traffic fines.

Three types of motor insurance policies are third-party, own damage and comprehensive car insurance. Moreover, a car owner can buy a Personal Accident Cover of up to INR 15 Lakh to cover the death, injuries and disability of the owner and driver of the insured car.

Coverage Under Car Insurance Policy

  • Third Party Liabilities – Damages caused by the insured car to the third party are covered under the comprehensive car insurance policy. These liabilities include third-party death, disability and property damages.
  • Accidents – Damages sustained by the insured vehicle due to road accidents or collisions are covered in the comprehensive insurance policy.
  • Theft – Any partial or total loss sustained by the insured car due to theft or burglary is covered under the car insurance policy. An amount equal to the car’s IDV is compensated in theft cases.
  • Natural Calamities – Damages caused to the insured car due to earthquakes, cyclones, typhoons, hurricanes and other natural disasters are covered.
  • Man-made Acts – Damages sustained by the insured car due to manmade acts like strikes, riots, terrorist activities, etc, are included in policy coverage.
  • Fire – Losses to the insured car due to fire, self-ignition or explosion are covered under the comprehensive insurance plan.
  • Animal Attack – Accidental damages sustained by the insured car due to animal attacks or rat bites are also covered under the car policy.
  • In-transit Damages – Any damage sustained by the insured vehicle while it was in transit via road, water, rail and air are covered under the four-wheeler insurance policy.